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Specifications for the John Deere X500 Series

John Deere X500 Series

Engine: X500 w/48X X520 w/54X X534 w/48X AWS X534 w/54X AWS X540 w/54X
Manufacturer Kawasaki 
Model number FH721V FD731V FH721V FD731V
Power* 25 hp (18.6 kW)  26 hp (19.4 kW)  25 hp (18.6 kW)  26 hp (19.4 kW) 
Cooling method Air  Liquid Air  Liquid
Displacement 41.2 cu. in. (675 cc) 
Bore 2.96-in. (75.2 mm)
Stroke 2.99-in. (76 mm)
Engine rated speeds: X500 w/48X X520 w/54X X534 w/48X AWS X534 w/54X AWS X540 w/54X
     Fast idle (no load) 3350 rpm 
     Low idle (no load) 1900 rpm 
Number of cylinders 2
Cylinder configuration V-twin
Crankshaft alignment Vertical 
Type of Valves Overhead 
Cycle 4 cycle
Compression ratio 8.1 : 1 --- 8.1 : 1 ---
Cylinder material Cast iron 
Block material Aluminum
Air filter type Dry, replaceable w/foam precleaner 
Crankcase capacity (with filter) 2.0 U.S. qt. (1.9 L)  2.1 U.S. qt. (2.0 L)  2.0 U.S. qt. (1.9 L)  2.1 U.S. qt. (2.0 L) 
Lubrication system Full-pressure with filter 
Coolant capacity: X500 w/48X X520 w/54X X534 w/48X AWS X534 w/54X AWS X540 w/54X
7Radiator, block, and recover tank --- 3.0 qt. (2.8 L) --- 3.0 qt. (2.8 L)
Electrical System: X500 w/48X X520 w/54X X534 w/48X AWS X534 w/54X AWS X540 w/54X
Ignition Electronic 
Type of starter Electric 
Charging system Flywheel alternator 
Capacity 15 amp regulated 
Battery reserve capacity @ 25 amp 90 min. 
Battery cold cranking amp @ 0°F 500 amp 
12 volt outlet Standard
Gauges: X500 w/48X X520 w/54X X534 w/48X AWS X534 w/54X AWS X540 w/54X
     Fuel Gauge on dash
     Hourmeter Standard
Indicator lights: X500 w/48X X520 w/54X X534 w/48X AWS X534 w/54X AWS X540 w/54X
     Engine oil pressure Yes
     Battery charge No
     PTO light front/rear Yes
     Eng. coolant temp. No Yes No Yes
Fuel System: X500 w/48X X520 w/54X X534 w/48X AWS X534 w/54X AWS X540 w/54X
Fuel tank capacity 5 U.S. gal. (18.9 L) 
Fuel type Unleaded, 87 octane 
Fuel pump location On engine
Fuel pump type Pulse
Fuel delivery Fixed jet carburetor
In-line fuel filter Replaceable, 25 micron
In-tank fuel filter Replaceable, 70 micron
Operator Station: X500 w/48X X520 w/54X X534 w/48X AWS X534 w/54X AWS X540 w/54X
Fender handles Standard
Cupholder Standard
Seat: X500 w/48X X520 w/54X X534 w/48X AWS X534 w/54X AWS X540 w/54X
Style 15 in. high-back with grasp
Suspension Steel springs, three positions, no tools required 
Slide adjustment Automotive style, no tools required, 7-in. 
Steering: X500 w/48X X520 w/54X X534 w/48X AWS X534 w/54X AWS X540 w/54X
2- or 4-wheel steering 2WS 4WS 2WS
Type Sector and pinion  Power
Tilt wheel No Standard - 5 position
Turning Radius: X500 w/48X X520 w/54X X534 w/48X AWS X534 w/54X AWS X540 w/54X
     2WS 22-in. (55.9 cm)  22-in. (55.9 cm)  --- 22-in. (55.9 cm) 
     4WS --- 27-in. (68.6 cm) 27-in. (68.6 cm) ---
Uncut circle radius 27 in. (68.6 cm) w/48X mower  24 in. (61 cm) w/54X mower  14 in. (35.6 cm) w/48X mower  13 in. (33 cm) w/54X mower  24 in. (61 cm) w/54X mower 
Drivetrain: X500 w/48X X520 w/54X X534 w/48X AWS X534 w/54X AWS X540 w/54X
Transaxle type Hydrostatic 
Transaxle manufacturer Kanzaki 
Transaxle model K72 
Transmission drive type In-line belt
Transmission type Automatic / hydrostatic
Hydrostatic transmission type Axial piston
Displacement; pump/motor 18 cc/21 cc
Relief pressure 650 psi
Rear axle diameter 1 in. (25.4 mm)
Travel speeds: X500 w/48X X520 w/54X X534 w/48X AWS X534 w/54X AWS X540 w/54X
Forward 0-7 mph (0-11.3 km/h) 
Reverse 0-5.2 mph (0-8.4 km/h)
Lubricant type J20D
Differential lock Standard
Control Twin Touch automatic 
Cruise control Standard 
Oil cooler Fan on transmission
Filter Not applicable
Hydraulic System: X500 w/48X X520 w/54X X534 w/48X AWS X534 w/54X AWS X540 w/54X
Pump type Gerotor
Output @ fast idle Not applicable
Relief pressure Not applicable
Lift system: X500 w/48X X520 w/54X X534 w/48X AWS X534 w/54X AWS X540 w/54X
Type Foot pedal with adjustable spring assist Hydraulic
Hydraulic couplers No
Mower cut height 1-4-in. (25-102 mm)
Cut height increments .25-in. (6.35 mm)
Preset cut height Yes
Brakes: X500 w/48X X520 w/54X X534 w/48X AWS X534 w/54X AWS X540 w/54X
Location Transmission 
Type Internal wet disk 
PTO: X500 w/48X X520 w/54X X534 w/48X AWS X534 w/54X AWS X540 w/54X
Location Engine-mounted
Clutch type Electric
Control Electric switch on dash
Standard tires: X500 w/48X X520 w/54X X534 w/48X AWS X534 w/54X AWS X540 w/54X
     Front turf 16x6.5-8 16x6.5-8 16x6.5-8 16x6.5-8 16x6.5-8
     Rear turf 24x12-12 --- 23x9.5-12 23x9.5-12 ---
     Rear HDAP --- 24x12-12 --- --- 24x12-12
Optional tires: X500 w/48X X520 w/54X X534 w/48X AWS X534 w/54X AWS X540 w/54X
     Rear turf --- 24x12-12 --- 24x12-12
     Rear HDAP 24x12-12 ---
     Rear bar 23x10.5-12 23x10.5-12 --- 23x10.5-12
Inflation pressure: X500 w/48X X520 w/54X X534 w/48X AWS X534 w/54X AWS X540 w/54X
     Front 14 psi (97 kPa) 
     Rear 10 psi (69 kPa) 
Materials: X500 w/48X X520 w/54X X534 w/48X AWS X534 w/54X AWS X540 w/54X
Frame Welded heavy-duty 0.120 in. (3 mm) steel
Front axle Cast iron
Front spindles 0.75 in. (19 mm) 1 in. (25.4 mm)
Front spindle bushings Metal, replaceable
Front bumper/weight bracket Standard 0.15 in. (3.8 mm) steel front bumper
Front receiver hitch No
Rear hitch plate Standard, 0.25 in. (6.35 mm) steel, 0.75 in. (19 mm) hitch hole
Primer/paint E-coat/powder
Fender deck Stamped steel
Front wheels bearings .75 in. (19 mm) ball bearing Sealed ball type, 1 in. (25.4 mm) inside diameter
Styled front bumper Optional
Dimensions: X500 w/48X X520 w/54X X534 w/48X AWS X534 w/54X AWS X540 w/54X
Wheelbase 51.2 in. (1300 mm) 
Overall length 79 in. (200.7 cm) 
Overall height 48 in. (121.9 cm) 
Overall width: X500 w/48X X520 w/54X X534 w/48X AWS X534 w/54X AWS X540 w/54X
     Tractor only 41 in. (104.1 cm)  45 in. (114.3 cm)  41 in. (104.1 cm) 
     With 48-in. Mower deck: X500 w/48X X520 w/54X X534 w/48X AWS X534 w/54X AWS X540 w/54X
          Deflector up 52-in. (1321 mm)
          Deflector down 58.5-in. (1486 mm)
     With 54-in. Mower deck: X500 w/48X X520 w/54X X534 w/48X AWS X534 w/54X AWS X540 w/54X
          Deflector up 57.5-in. (1460 mm)
          Deflector down 64.5-in. (1638 mm)
Net Weight (no fuel): X500 w/48X X520 w/54X X534 w/48X AWS X534 w/54X AWS X540 w/54X
Tractor only (full of fuel) 656 lb. (298 kg) 710 lb. (322 kg) 752 lb. (341 kg) 721 lb. (327 kg)
Tractor (full of fuel) and mower 809 lb. (367 kg) 843 lb. (382 kg) 885 lb. (401 kg) 905 lb. (411 kg) 874 lb. (396 kg)
Mower Specifications: X500 w/48X X520 w/54X X534 w/48X AWS X534 w/54X AWS X540 w/54X
Mower Deck 48-in. Edge Xtra 54-in. Edge Xtra 48-in. Edge Xtra 54-in. Edge Xtra
Cutting width  48-in. (122 cm) 54-in. (137 cm) 48-in. (122 cm) 54-in. (137 cm)
Cutting height  1 to 4-in. (25 to 102 mm) 
Spindles/blades  3
Spindle drive  V-belt 
Blade orientation  Staggered 
Standard blades  Medium lift 
Optional blades Mulching
Deck thickness  0.120-in. (3 mm)
11 gauge 
0.135-in. (3.4 mm)
10 gauge 
0.120-in. (3 mm)
11 gauge 
0.135-in. (3.4 mm) 10 gauge 
Mower wheels  4
Rotateable wheels No Yes
Wheel adjustment  Tools No-tools 
Front rollers  Standard
Mulching  Optional 
7-Bu. Rear Bagger  No 
7-bu. Power Flow Optional 
14-bu. Power Flow Optional 
19-bu. Power Flow Optional 
Mower weight (est.)  133 lb. (60 kg)  153 lb. (69 kg)  133 lb. (60 kg)  153 lb. (69 kg) 
 
       
 
459 Maroondah Hwy Lilydale, Vic, Australia 3140
 
 
Ph: (03) 97350166 | Fax: (03) 97353214